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Robert Johnson
LOVE CONQUERS ALL IN AMERICAN BALLET THEATRE’S “SYLVIA”
Choreographer Frederick Ashton points the way forward
by refreshing ballet tradition.
July 9-11, 2026
Metropolitan Opera House, Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts,
Presented by American Ballet Theatre
Thurs.-Fri. at 7:30 p.m., matinees at 2 p.m., Fri-Sat.
Tickets are $32 to $388. Call the Box office at (212) 362-6000, or visit abt.org
Reviewed by Robert Johnson on July 11, 2026
When he choreographed “Sylvia” in 1952, Frederick Ashton gave new form to the past. The ballet’s score by Léo Delibes dictated that Britain’s premiere neo-classicist would take inspiration from 19th-century models like “The Sleeping Beauty.” Its libretto led him further back in time to a Renaissance pastoral, Torquato Tasso’s “Aminta.” American Ballet Theatre’s glorious production of “Sylvia,” seen July 11 at the Metropolitan Opera House, is all the more precious for the fact that young choreographers today are not heeding its example. The lesson of “Sylvia,” if only we would learn it, is that ballet’s future depends upon extending Western tradition.
In “Sylvia,” Ashton blends narrative fantasy and stagecraft with a fluent use of classroom steps. As in “The Sleeping Beauty,” supernatural characters disguise themselves, cast spells, and effect magical transformations. A vision of the beloved appears behind a gauzy scrim; and transportation is by enchanted gondola—no fare required. A flower changes color before our eyes, and, in the right hands, it has the power to revive the dead. A wealth of supporting characters people the stage (Naiads and Dryads; Fauns and Sylvans), and designers Robin and Christopher Ironside have not been shy about handing out props. Someone backstage is very busy untangling garlands, stacking farm implements, and counting wheelbarrows, baskets, and archery equipment---and that’s just in Act One.
Aran Bell and Hee Seo with the cast of “Sylvia.” Photo by Nir Arieli.Ashton is just as generous in doling out steps, displaying a wonderful sense of rhythm and line. The shepherd Aminta’s first-act variation is remarkable for the way it displays the dancer’s chiseled legs. Ashton gives us not just the soulful arabesque turn we might expect, but also a step through high relevé into a pulled-up, fourth-position pose, and later a straight-legged turn. Perhaps the choreographer was remembering the taut definition of the Blue Girl’s legs in “Les Biches,” though a little twist accentuating that fourth-position pose now seems to be missing. In any case, Aminta’s admirers could wish for nothing better. His first-act solo seems to anticipate the wonderful enchaînement in Act III, when Sylvia’s attendants descend from the magic barque and scoop sharply pointed feet to the knee in high pas de bourrées.
Sylvia’s role is packed with finicky pointework and opportunities to display her feet, the steps repeated on both sides with unforgiving symmetry. In Act One, we pass from the bold dancing of the Hunt attendants, who cavort with lusty balloté-ballonné jumps, to the petit allegro of Peasants who briskly skim the ground. Ashton loves small, quick steps that demand exceptional clarity. Throughout the ballet, tricky changes of direction, and leaps with no preparation challenge the dancers’ virtuosity. Dramatic plot reversals and changes of atmosphere make Sylvia’s role, in particular, a test of the ballerina’s expressive talents. Beside her multi-faceted character, the men are mere foils.
Delibes’ overture offers tantalizing previews of the adventures to come, with passages suggesting mystery and longing, danger and excitement. Yet the ballet’s pastoral setting restrains the drama, limiting it to a poetic temperate zone. This is ballet in anachreontic mode, and though the brutish Orion abducts Sylvia, who theoretically risks “a fate worse than death,” there is nothing here that compares with the emotional ravishment of the lovers’ suicides in “Romeo and Juliet,” or with Giselle’s madness and death. At most we feel a vague unease, as Sylvia schemes to escape from Orion’s lair. Though three characters are shot with arrows---“straight through the brisket,” as the crime writers say---those characters’ worst torments stem from unrequited love. Sylvia is only helpless in the face of her own, melancholy obsession. Eros arranges everything to his liking, and even his fellow deity, Diana, must bow to his all-conquering authority.
Takumi Miyake as Eros in “Sylvia.” Photo by Nir Arieli.ABT has fielded more powerful casts, though Hee Seo makes a favorable impression with her lyricism and femininity. Setting aside Sylvia’s martial helmet, and the brusque manner of her entrance, Seo becomes a vision of loveliness bathing by the fountain in Act One. Shaking her bow threateningly at the statue of Eros, she rages fanatically; and appears relieved when Eros’ arrow pierces her without doing harm (it takes time for love’s poison to work). Seo’s acting is vivid throughout. Held prisoner by Orion, she regards his gifts with sad indifference. Then, her eyes sparkle with intrigue as she conceives her plan of escape, and she leads the camp in lusty and intoxicating revels. When winged Eros turns up to admire his own handiwork, Seo’s infatuation is piteous to behold.
Jose Sebastian as Orion in “Sylvia.” Photo by Nir Arieli.As Aminta, brawny Aran Bell still lacks refinement; and Jose Sebastian is a wooden Orion. The part of Eros suits Takumi Miyake, who has a chance to show off his bravura leaps in Act Three. The divertissement remains a vision of high-flying gaiety, though it could be better rehearsed. Léa Fleytoux and Tyler Mahoney display marvelous synchrony as a pair of comic-book goats; and Fangqi Li seems to bring her own light with her on-stage, dancing with admirable clarity as an energetic and meticulous Terpsichore. David LaMarche conducted the orchestra with his usual panache.
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